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	<title>Allan Young's Incoherence &#187; NOV</title>
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		<title>Investing Linkfest 5/11/08</title>
		<link>http://allantyoung.com/2008/05/11/investing-linkfest-51108/</link>
		<comments>http://allantyoung.com/2008/05/11/investing-linkfest-51108/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 May 2008 05:07:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Allan</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Investing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linkfest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Americans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[asset prices]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bay Area]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ben Bernanke]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[biofuels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Black Bubble]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[black gold]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blue chips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[budget]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[coal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[commodities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[competitive advantage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[computer equipment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[computer peripherals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Constant Contact]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crude oil]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[HMC]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://allantyoung.com/2008/05/11/investing-linkfest-51108/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
The market takes a breather after several weeks of blistering recovery from last winter&#8217;s doldrums. Commodities all around saw amazing advances. Crude oil rose 8.3% last week and has more than doubled over the last year. I remember taking my first car, a Honda (HMC) Civic, out for the first time and pumping gas for about $1.18 per gallon. This was also in the notoriously gas-expensive San Francisco Bay Area. Base commodities and gold continue to follow oil&#8217;s lead in going the opposite direction of the U.S. dollar. Will the ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignnone" src="http://allantyoung.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/investinglinkfest20080511.jpg" alt="" width="550" height="75" /></p>
<p>The market takes a breather after several weeks of blistering recovery from last winter&#8217;s doldrums. Commodities all around saw amazing advances. Crude oil rose 8.3% last week and has more than doubled over the last year. I remember taking my first car, a Honda (<a title="Honda Motor Company" href="http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=HMC" target="_blank">HMC</a>) Civic, out for the first time and pumping gas for about $1.18 per gallon. This was also in the notoriously gas-expensive San Francisco Bay Area. Base commodities and gold continue to follow oil&#8217;s lead in going the opposite direction of the U.S. dollar. <strong>Will the likely Democratic presidency mean a material difference to the nation&#8217;s budget policies and thus the value of our currency?</strong></p>
<p><a title="What's Hot What's Not 5/11/08" href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121037344393281831.html" target="_blank"><img src="http://allantyoung.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/wsj-whwn-20080511.jpg" alt="What's Hot What's Not 5/11/08" hspace="8" vspace="8" width="300" height="364" align="right" /></a>The tech-laden Nasdaq Composite took a 1.3% dive last week. Does this in any way validate my <a title="Investing Linkfest 5/4/08" href="http://allantyoung.com/2008/05/04/investing-linkfest-5408/" target="_blank">technology industry bifurcation thesis</a>? Absolutely not. Relative to the rest of the equity markets, the Nasdaq Composite performed decently. The S&amp;P 500 stock index saw a 1.8% decline while the Dow Jones Industrial Average (a poorly constructed index) lost 2.4% over the last week. More painfully for investors anticipating a real estate recovery, REIT stocks lost 3.2% collectively. The Nasdaq Composite (actually a very well constructed index) performed better than other equity indexes. In essence, technology stocks as a whole, large blue chips and second tier small caps, did better than the old industrial giants found in the DJIA and the big caps in the S&amp;P 500 by a significant margin.</p>
<p>We have seen very little evidence of second-tier technology companies suffering from the recent slowdown in economic activity. This is particularly interesting because one of the historic catalysts for technology capital investment by enterprises, the Microsoft (<a title="Microsoft" href="http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=msft" target="_blank">MSFT</a>) operating system upgrade cycle, is not a large factor in this market. <strong>The Vista operating system has not caught fire like previous Microsoft operating system launches</strong>. The Windows XP operating system was a blockbuster and so were earlier versions of Windows. Prior upgrading cycles resulted in renewed investment in computer equipment, computer peripherals, and secondary software products.</p>
<p><strong>Macro</strong></p>
<p>I&#8217;ve alluded to my concern about <a title="Latticework Linkfest 2/20/08" href="http://allantyoung.com/2008/02/20/latticework-linkfest-22008/" target="_blank">Ben Bernanke&#8217;s ability to display great staying power</a> in his effort to jump start the economy by lowering interest rates. With oil and commodity prices barreling higher every week, the <strong>specter of inflation looms menacingly and hampers the Federal Reserve&#8217;s ability to continue lowering rates</strong>. The macro themes of globalization and emerging giants like China and India have been the drivers of skyrocketing prices in oil and food commodities.</p>
<p>However, I see <strong>imbalances developing between asset prices and the underlying supply and demand curves</strong>. Crude oil&#8217;s meteoric rise to record prices never before seen in history is rooted primarily in fundamental, systemic growth in demand. But the recent, almost parabolic rise in oil prices suggests that speculators and trend followers are piling in, hoping for continued profits flowing. <strong>Speculators and trend followers, by definition, introduce inefficiencies and imbalances to asset prices</strong>. China&#8217;s trade surplus is growing at a decelerating pace. Our diminished dollar makes our goods and services much more attractive to foreign consumers. It also makes foreign goods and services much more expensive for Americans to buy. The trade frictions caused by our historically cheap dollar might just slow down emerging markets growth and thus the demand for oil. Oil is the hot investment right now, but it could be flammable for recent riders of the bandwagon. We might be caught in what I call the &#8220;<strong>Black Bubble</strong>.&#8221;</p>
<p><img src="http://allantyoung.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/cartoonoilblackgold.jpg" alt="Cartoon - Oil Black Gold" width="369" height="346" /></p>
<p><strong>Micro</strong></p>
<p><a title="Priceline surges on strong earnings, outlook" href="http://www.marketwatch.com/news/story/priceline-surges-following-strong-earnings/story.aspx?guid=%7B70EAA7C2%2D6BAB%2D401C%2DA10B%2D7B0EE7EBD7C0%7D&amp;siteid=yhoof" target="_blank">Priceline surges on strong earnings, outlook</a> &#8211; Priceline.com (<a title="Priceline.com" href="http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=pcln" target="_blank">PCLN</a>) hit an eight-year high as both its domestic and international businesses enjoy huge demand. The company&#8217;s business model, which allows travelers to name their own prices or bids, has been attracting legions of bargain-hunting travelers. How long will this last? Priceline.com is one of the few companies thriving in the travel industry. The airlines, other online travel retailers or portals, and car rental companies have mostly seen their stocks decline over the last year.</p>
<p><a title="Constant Contact's first quarter revenue soars" href="http://boston.bizjournals.com/boston/stories/2008/05/05/daily33.html?ana=yfcpc" target="_blank">Constant Contact&#8217;s first quarter revenue soars</a> &#8211; Email marketing is so Web 1.0, isn&#8217;t it? Older Internet users still rely heavily on email. Early adopters and younger users of the Internet are less reliant on email. Instead, they gravitate to other services such as instant messaging, text messaging, and social networking. <a title="The Twitter Influence Ratio" href="http://allantyoung.com/2008/04/24/the-twitter-influence-ratio/" target="_blank">Twitter</a>, is a very interesting next generation platform that further reduces the need for email communication. <strong>All these usage patterns do not bode well for Constant Contact</strong> (<a title="Constant Contact" href="http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=CTCT" target="_blank">CTCT</a>), a provider of software for email marketing campaigns.</p>
<p><a title="The CAPS Screen: 10 Small Caps on Fire" href="http://www.fool.com/investing/small-cap/2008/05/05/the-caps-screen-10-small-caps-on-fire.aspx" target="_blank">The CAPS Screen: 10 Small Caps on Fire</a> &#8211; The Motley Fool includes Interactive Intelligence (<a title="Interactive Intelligence" href="http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=inin" target="_blank">ININ</a>) in one of their interesting screening exercises. Interactive Intelligence makes software that manages call center or contact center operations. Screens are a good way to generate investment ideas, but a formulaic investment program based on screened variables does not automatically lead to good investments. Many investors employ screens to find stocks selling cheaply. Sometimes, companies are cheap because they deserve to be cheap as the economic merits of their businesses deteriorate.<strong> An investment decision made solely by screening and without knowledge of the competitive standing of the company in question is akin to marrying a girl solely because she comes from a good family</strong>. <strong>Full Disclosure: </strong><em>I currently have a long or short position in ININ in one or more of my private investment partnerships.</em></p>
<p><a title="National Oilwell Varco, Inc. Q1 2008 Earnings Call Transcript" href="http://seekingalpha.com/article/76120-national-oilwell-varco-inc-q1-2008-earnings-call-transcript?source=yahoo" target="_blank">National Oilwell Varco, Inc. Q1 2008 Earnings Call Transcript</a> &#8211; I mentioned that oil appears to have become a speculative market surrounded by a thin film of soapy substance. Bubbles don&#8217;t fizzle out, they usually burst or pop with ferocious force. National Oilwell Varco (<a title="National Oilwell Varco" href="http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=nov" target="_blank">NOV</a>) provides equipment and supplies to the oil and gas industries and has been a big beneficiary of the rising price of crude. The price of oil may continue its amazing ascent or it may flush out the speculative latecomers, but <strong>the imperative to keep searching and producing oil will hardly diminish</strong>.</p>
<p><span class="t"><a title="James River Coal 1Q loss widens on higher costs, stoppage" href="http://biz.yahoo.com/ap/080506/earns_james_river_coal.html?.v=1" target="_blank">James River Coal 1Q loss widens on higher costs, stoppage</a> &#8211; </span><strong>Alternatives to oil become more attractive as black gold becomes more expensive</strong>. Thus, oil shale, ethanol, coal, solar power, and biofuels become serious considerations. I have been investing with this thesis for over a year. James River Coal (<a title="James River Coal" href="http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=jrcc" target="_blank">JRCC</a>), one of the worst managed coal companies around, has seen its stock move in lockstep with the rising price of oil. So although it continues to run into management and operating gaffes, the stock market has rewarded it and its highly leveraged balance sheet with new price highs. <strong>Full Disclosure: </strong><em>I currently have a long or short position in JRCC in one or more of my private investment partnerships.</em></p>
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